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When trust is therapy: Why having the same teacher matters to kids with special needs | Delhi News


When trust is therapy: Why having the same teacher matters to kids with special needs

New Delhi: For most children, a teacher being transferred to another school may mean adjusting to a new face in the classroom. But for children with special needs, especially those with autism, intellectual disabilities and multiple developmental challenges, a special educator or care attendant is far more than an instructor. They are often the people who understand a special child’s world, recognise subtle signs of distress and create a sense of safety that takes years to build.This fragile and deeply significant bond has come into focus after a group of parents submitted a representation to the authorities, seeking reconsideration of the transfer of key support staff at a Delhi govt school. In the letter, the parents said that years of trust built between the children and their special educators and care attendants cannot simply be replaced through routine administrative transfers. They warned that abrupt changes risk emotional distress, behavioural regression and disruption in learning for the children who depend heavily on familiarity and consistency.For one Delhi family, the special educator became much more than a teacher. Their daughter, diagnosed with autism, spent five years, from Class I to Class V, and now entering Class VI with the same educator, who gradually learnt her communication style, sensory triggers and coping mechanisms. “My daughter doesn’t like being touched by people, but every morning she walks straight to her ma’am, holds her hand and quietly goes to class with her. That simple act took years. If someone else tries to do it, she pulls away. Even after coming home, she keeps asking, ‘When will ma’am come tomorrow?’. Relationships like these cannot be recreated overnight,” her parents said.Psychologist Kadambari Katoch, who has worked with children in Delhi govt schools, said the role of a special educator extends well beyond classroom instruction. They often become a child’s anchor in an environment that can otherwise feel unpredictable. “For many students, school can be an overwhelming place of sensory overload, social anxiety or academic frustration. A special educator often becomes a safe harbour. They help children understand their own learning styles, express their needs and build the confidence required to navigate an environment that is not always designed for them,” she said.Katoch said continuity also plays a direct role in making learning accessible. Familiarity with a child’s needs allows special educators to prepare them for upcoming lessons, making classroom participation less stressful.“Regular sessions allow special educators to look ahead at the curriculum and pre-teach concepts before they are introduced in the classroom. This shifts a child from a state of constant panic to one of readiness,” she added.Beyond the administrative issue, the episode has opened a larger conversation on how children with special needs experience relationships.“Unlike neurotypical children, many autistic children and those with developmental disabilities rely on predictable routines and familiar people to navigate everyday life. A trusted special educator gradually learns each child’s communication style, sensory sensitivities, emotional triggers, strengths and coping mechanisms. That understanding is rarely documented in files,” said a special educator working with govt schools in south Delhi.For parents, that trust extends beyond the classroom. “I don’t send my autistic child to school unless his special educator is there,” said one parent, requesting anonymity. “These days, I worry about crime and safety. My child cannot always communicate if something goes wrong. When I know his special educator is with him, I feel reassured.”Experts have long maintained that consistency is the cornerstone of special education. Stable relationships help children regulate emotions, build communication skills and participate confidently in learning. Disruption, particularly without transition planning, can trigger anxiety, behavioural changes and loss of acquired skills.The support of trained special educators is also crucial to changing attitudes and fostering a culture of acceptance and inclusion in general, according to educators. Joginder Kumar, principal of Govt Co-Ed Sarvodaya Vidyalaya, Rohini, highlights the importance of collaboration between special educators and regular teachers: “We share resources with nearby schools and ensure that all teachers are informed about the latest research in special education. We also conducted a sign language course for teachers and sensitised them.”For families of children with special needs, therefore, continuity is not just about avoiding inconvenience. It is about preserving an environment where their children feel understood.



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